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ACL Injury and Graft Trends in NFL Players

Acl injury and graft trends in NFL players introduction Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is one of the most common sports-related injuries and its incidence has been increasing in all levels of competition.

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Andrew Schleihauf
Sports Medicine Physician ยท October 15, 2023 ยท 3 min read

Overview

Acl injury and graft trends in NFL players introduction Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is one of the most common sports-related injuries and its incidence has been increasing in all levels of competition. In a 12-year period in the United States alone, rates of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) increased significantly from 10.36 to 18.06 and from 22.58 to 25.42 per 100 000 person-years for women and men, respectively. In the National Football League (NFL), there were 219 ACL injuries in just a 3-year period, also with an increased injury rate per year.

Symptoms

Almost all individuals who watch sports are aware of ACL injuries, mostly due to the stigma around them and recovery time. Acute knee injuries are a part of any sports medicine practice and it is important for providers to be aware of recent trends. Due to the popularity of the NFL, many patients and families may have questions about the most recent trends.

Causes and Risk Factors

This post is not designed to argue superiority of any choice. In the NFL, only 61% of defensive players who underwent ACLR successfully returned to play at least half a season. They also tended to retire sooner and to have fewer appearances and a decreased number of solo tackles.

Treatment Options

Other sports and studies have shown that statistics worsen and athletes are most likely to retire early. Despite the popularity of BPTB autograft use in elite athletes in the USA, it should be noted that this is not the most popular graft choice in the world among a diverse patient population. In an international survey on ACLR reconstruction practices of 261 surgeons from 57 countries, HS autograft was the most popular graft choice (63%), followed by BPTB (26%) and then allograft (11%).

Recovery

Hamstring autografts were the preferred graft choice for the majority of European surgeons and surgeons from other countries (72% and 66%), whereas it was the preferred graft choice for only 42% of North American surgeons. There are regional differences regarding graft choice for ACLR in elite soccer players. Hamstring (HS) autografts are used more often in Sweden than in Europe (67% vs 34%), with no apparent differences in time to return to play after ACLR.

When to See a Doctor

If you are experiencing symptoms that may be related to acl injury and graft trends in nfl players, it is important to see a sports medicine physician. Early evaluation and treatment typically lead to better outcomes. Do not ignore pain or symptoms that are limiting your activity.

*This article is for educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.*

KneeACL
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Andrew Schleihauf
Sports Medicine Physician
Sports Medicine Review contributor

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