✉ info@sportsmedreview.com
← Back to Blog
Foot & Ankle

Diagnosis of a Morton’s Neuroma

A Morton’s neuroma is a nonmalignant enlargement of a plantar digital nerve at the level of the metatarsal head.

G
Greg Rubin
Sports Medicine Physician · May 16, 2021 · 3 min read

Overview

A Morton’s neuroma is a nonmalignant enlargement of a plantar digital nerve at the level of the metatarsal head. The plantar digital nerve can be a branch of the medial or lateral plantar nerve that comes from the tibial nerve. Repetitive trauma at the level of the metatarsal head of the plantar digital nerve causes perineural fibrosis and edema of the endoneurium of the nerve.

Symptoms

In fact, the term neuroma is inaccurate because there is no proliferation of axons with an interdigital neuroma. Symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma are forefoot pain and the feeling of ambulating on a pebble. These symptoms worsen with ambulation and improve with rest.

Causes and Risk Factors

Case Question You are evaluating a 31 year old female with insidious onset of foot and toe pain. You are performing a diagnostic sonogram of the affected foot. Which of the following special tests during ultrasound evaluation of the forefoot helps diagnose a Morton’s neuroma?

Treatment Options

A) Morton’s maneuver B) Talar drawer test C) Dynamic toe extension D) Pellegrini press Morton’s neuroma nerve origin. Examination A Morton’s neuroma should be considered in patients who are middle aged and wear tight fitting shoes. They are found more frequently in women.

Recovery

Providers should palpate the space between the metatarsal heads for pain. Pain can be worse with compression of the intermetatarsal space. One commonly used physical exam test for a Morton’s neuroma is a Mulder’s click.

When to See a Doctor

If you are experiencing symptoms that may be related to diagnosis of a morton’s neuroma, it is important to see a sports medicine physician. Early evaluation and treatment typically lead to better outcomes. Do not ignore pain or symptoms that are limiting your activity.

*This article is for educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.*

Foot & Ankle
G
Greg Rubin
Sports Medicine Physician
Sports Medicine Review contributor

Find a Sports Medicine Provider

Connect with a doctor, physical therapist, or imaging center near you.

Find a Provider Near You →